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United States Edition
De som köpt den här boken har ofta också köpt Operator Theory for Electromagnetics av George W Hanson, Alexander B Yakovlev (häftad).
Köp båda 2 för 3278 krThis text discusses electromagnetics from the view of operator theory, in a manner more commonly seen in textbooks of quantum mechanics. It includes a self-contained introduction to operator theory, presenting definitions and theorems, plus proofs...
PREFACE xi
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xiii
PHOTO CREDITS xv
PART I FUNDAMENTALS OF NANOSCOPIC PHYSICS 1
1 INTRODUCTION TO NANOELECTRONICS 3
1.1 The Top-Down Approach 61.1.1 Lithography, 8
1.2 The Bottom-Up Approach 12
1.3 Why Nanoelectronics? 12
1.4 Nanotechnology Potential 14
1.5 Main Points 15
1.6 Problems 16
2 CLASSICAL PARTICLES, CLASSICALWAVES, AND QUANTUM PARTICLES 17
2.1 Comparison of Classical and Quantum Systems 18
2.2 Origins of Quantum Mechanics 20
2.3 Light As a Wave, Light As a Particle 212.3.1 Light As a Particle, or Perhaps a Wave The Early Years, 21
2.3.2 A Little Later Light as a Wave, 21
2.3.3 Finally, Light As a Quantum Particle, 26
2.4 Electrons As Particles, Electrons As Waves 292.4.1 Electrons As Particles The Early Years, 29
2.4.2 A Little Later Electrons (and Everything Else) As Quantum Particles, 29
2.4.3 Further Development of Quantum Mechanics, 32
2.5 Wavepackets and Uncertainty 34
2.6 Main Points 41
2.7 Problems 42
3 QUANTUM MECHANICS OF ELECTRONS 44
3.1 General Postulates of Quantum Mechanics 463.1.1 Operators, 48
3.1.2 Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions, 49
3.1.3 Hermitian Operators, 50
3.1.4 Operators for Quantum Mechanics, 53
3.1.5 Measurement Probability, 57
3.2 Time-Independent Schrodingers Equation 633.2.1 Boundary Conditions on the Wavefunction, 66
3.3 Analogies Between Quantum Mechanics and Classical Electromagnetics 71
3.4 Probabilistic Current Density 72
3.5 Multiple Particle Systems 76
3.6 Spin and Angular Momentum 80
3.7 Main Points 82
3.8 Problems 83
4 FREE AND CONFINED ELECTRONS 87
4.1 Free Electrons 874.1.1 One-Dimensional Space, 88
4.1.2 Three-Dimensional Space, 91
4.2 The Free Electron Gas Theory of Metals 92
4.3 Electrons Confined to a Bounded Region of Space, and Quantum Numbers 934.3.1 One-Dimensional Space, 93
4.3.2 Three-Dimensional Space, 99
4.3.3 Periodic Boundary Conditions, 100
4.4 Fermi Level and Chemical Potential 101
4.5 Partially Confined Electrons Finite Potential Wells 1034.5.1 Finite Rectangular Well, 104
4.5.2 Parabolic Well Harmonic Oscillator, 111
4.5.3 Triangular Well, 112
4.6 Electrons Confined to Atoms The Hydrogen Atom and the Periodic Table 4.6 1134.6.1 The Hydrogen Atom and Quantum Numbers, 114
4.6.2 Beyond Hydrogen Multiple Electron Atoms and the Periodic Table , 118
4.7 Quantum Dots, Wires, and Wells 1204.7.1 Quantum Wells, 124
4.7.2 Quantum Wires, 126
4.7.3 Quantum Dots, 128
4.8 Main Points 130
4.9 Problems 130
5 ELECTRONS SUBJECT TO A PERIODIC POTENTIAL BAND THEORY OF SOLIDS 134
5.1 Crystalline Materials 135
5.2 Electro...